Hongshan Culture Hetian Jade Owl Ornament (7500–2900 BCE)

拍品描述

Dimensions & Weight: Hongshan Culture period, 7500–2900 BCE; Height 4 cm (1.57 in, 0.13 ft), Width 5.8 cm (2.28 in, 0.19 ft), Weight 22 gCondition & Provenance: Good overall condition with a warm jade surface, natural ancient staining, and a mature patina developed over centuries. The surface displays naturally formed reddish-brown and dark mineral沁 patterns. Provenance: Private Collection, New York, USA Description: This jade owl is a classic example of Hongshan Culture jade craftsmanship, carved from Hetian jade. The stone has a warm, refined texture with extensive natural reddish-brown staining penetrating into the jade surface, along with darker mineral markings that create a rich and naturally aged appearance. The owl is carved in a simplified yet powerful form, featuring outstretched wings and a compact body. The raised eyes are carved with minimal lines but convey a strong sense of character. The body is full and solid, with simple carved claws on the chest. The wings extend horizontally and are decorated with parallel incised lines representing feathers, showing the distinctive artistic language of Hongshan jade carving. The reverse is flat with a pair of “ox-nose” perforations for suspension, a typical drilling technique found in ancient Hongshan jade ornaments. The design reflects the Hongshan aesthetic of simplicity and spiritual expression, relying on balanced contours and restrained carving to create a powerful visual presence. In Hongshan beliefs, the owl was regarded as a sacred bird capable of communicating with the spiritual world and protecting against evil forces. With its elegant form, ancient patina, and refined workmanship, this piece represents the spiritual and artistic achievements of prehistoric Chinese jade carving.

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