Ming Dynasty Xuande Period Bronze Square Censer with Upright Ears, Marked “Da Ming Xuande Nian Zhi” (15th Century)

拍品描述

Dimensions & Weight: Width 11 cm, height 9.5 cm, weight 1,250 g (approx. 4.3 in wide, 3.7 in high, weight approx. 2.76 lbs; approx. 0.36 ft wide, 0.31 ft high), Ming Dynasty Xuande Period (15th Century)，Condition & Provenance: The censer remains in good overall condition, with a solid bronze body, complete structure, and a naturally developed reddish-brown patina. The surface displays rich layers of dark oxidation, subtle metallic highlights, and aged tonal variations formed over time. The base bears a clear rectangular seal-script mark reading “Da Ming Xuande Nian Zhi.” The interior preserves natural traces from long-term incense use. Provenance: Private Collection, California, USA，Description: This censer represents the classic Xuande bronze censer form, featuring a square body with softly rounded corners, a pair of upright projecting handles, a full and balanced belly, and four sturdy feet. The overall design combines strength with elegant proportions, reflecting the refined taste of Ming dynasty bronze craftsmanship. Expertly cast in dense, heavy bronze, the censer is covered with a warm reddish-brown patina. The surface shows naturally scattered dark brown and black oxidation marks along with traces of original metallic tones, creating a rich and mature appearance developed through centuries of aging and use. The worn areas on the handles, rim, and feet reveal subtle golden bronze highlights, adding depth and character to the piece. The interior remains smooth with authentic incense residue from long-term use. The base features a rectangular raised seal-script inscription reading “Da Ming Xuande Nian Zhi,” executed with clear and balanced carving. Following ancient ritual bronze forms, this upright-ear square censer was designed as an elegant incense vessel for traditional halls and scholar’s studios. With its harmonious proportions, refined casting, excellent patina, and historical character, this censer represents a highly collectible example of Ming dynasty bronze artistry.

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