Mississippian Incised Shell-Tempered Pottery Jar, Hatched Shoulder Arcs

拍品描述

Native American, Mississippian culture, ca. 1000–1500 CE. A full-bodied earthenware jar swelling from a narrow rounded base to broad shoulders before drawing inward to a short, gently flaring rim. The shell-tempered fabric, fired to a mottled buff and smoky gray, carries the fire clouds and surface pitting that mark open pit firing. Across the upper shoulder and neck, fine incised hatching fans out in overlapping arcs, a restrained decorative scheme set against the otherwise plain, hand-burnished body. Built by coiling and scraping rather than the wheel, the vessel was a workhorse of domestic life in the river valleys of the American Southeast and Midwest, used for storing grain or water and for cooking over the hearth. Its generous capacity and sturdy, rounded form speak to the settled agricultural communities of the Mississippian world. Size: 10.8" H x 8.5" Diam (27.4 cm H x 21.6 cm Diam). The Mississippian culture (ca. 800 to 1600 CE) was a mound-building civilization centered on fertile river floodplains, with Cahokia near present-day St. Louis as its largest urban center. Shell tempering, crushed mussel shell mixed into the clay, is a diagnostic hallmark of the tradition: it allowed thinner, stronger walls and broad, capacious vessels suited to maize-based agriculture. Utility jars like this one, with constricted necks and flaring rims, were the everyday containers of the household, distinct from the elaborate effigy and engraved wares reserved for ritual and burial contexts. SHIPPING: We coordinate worldwide shipping in-house through specialist international forwarders experienced with fine art and antiquities customs manifests. International buyers must confirm, prior to bidding, that their country's customs authority will accept the item. All duties, taxes, clearance fees, and any costs arising from customs delays, seizures, re-export, returns, or loss in transit are the buyer's sole responsibility. Artemis assumes no liability for items refused entry, detained, or lost after export. We cannot ship ancient items to their country of origin (Egyptian to Egypt, Greek to Greece, etc.).For those not using LiveAuctioneers' Live Ship program, Artemis Fine Arts offers expert in-house packing and worldwide shipping. With over 20 years of experience, our team provides careful, reliable, and affordable service. For a quick quote on this lot, please contact support@artemisfinearts.com prior to the auction, or call 720-890-7700. PAYMENT EXCEPTION: For clients not previously established with Artemis, payment for all gold, precious metal, and gemstone lots must be made by bank wire transfer or certified bank check/money order, without exception. Item #203023

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