清 黃地粉彩五福捧壽紋盤“大清光緒年製”款

拍品描述

英文品名：A YELLOW-GROUND FAMILLE ROSE DISH WITH FIVE BATS HOLDING SHOU, THE BASE BEARING A SIX-CHARACTER GUANGXU MARK 尺寸：D:24cm;H:4.5cm 敞口淺腹盤，通體黃地。盤心礬紅描金圓形「壽」字為主，周圍繪五隻彩色蝙蝠，間以桃花枝葉及暗八仙雜寶紋，寓意「五福捧壽」。口沿塗金。外壁白釉，繪粉彩纏枝花卉邊。底書礬紅「大清光緒年製」六字款。繪工精細。盤心礬紅描金「壽」字，周繪五蝠，即「五福捧壽」紋。「五福」出《書經·洪範》：「一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考終命」，五種人生美善。「蝠」與「福」諧音，五蝠環繞圓壽，寓意五福臨門。桃花、暗八仙雜寶並繪，取長壽、成仙、諸寶護佑之意。晚清以來，此類黃地粉彩盤多用於祝壽陳設。 A shallow dish on a bright yellow ground. The centre is dominated by a large coral-red and gilt circular shou longevity medallion, surrounded by five bats in varied colours interspersed with peach branches and the Eight Daoist Emblems, symbolising five blessings holding longevity. The rim is gilded. The exterior is white with famille rose scrolling flowers. The base bears a coral-red six-character mark of the Guangxu period. The coral-red gilt shou medallion surrounded by five bats is the Five Bats Holding Longevity motif. The five blessings come from the Book of Documents: long life, wealth, health, love of virtue and a natural death. Since the Chinese word for bat (fu) is a homophone for blessing (fu), five bats encircling the shou character wish all five blessings upon the bearer. Peach branches and the eight Daoist emblems reinforce wishes for longevity and immortality. Such yellow-ground famille rose dishes were commonly made for birthday celebrations in the late Qing period.

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