清 黑漆描金雲龍紋掛屏

拍品描述

英文品名：A BLACK-LACQUER GILT-DECORATED WALL PANEL WITH DRAGON ROUNDEL, QING DYNASTY 尺寸：L:47cm;H:66cm 此掛屏為木胎黑漆地，屏心中央開正圓形開光，內描金彩雲龍紋：一五爪龍蟠屈於祥雲海水之間，龍首威猛，金彩凸起。圓光外滿飾龜甲錦地折枝花紋。邊框為紫檀木雕如意雲紋花邊。背面光素。為清代宮廷掛屏或如意頭掛匾。描金，又稱戧金、泥金，其法以金箔或金粉調膠，於黑漆地上描繪雲龍、花卉、人物。黑漆地映金色，最莊重華貴，故宮廷御座後屏、寶座圍屏、殿內掛屏多用之。雲龍紋為帝王專用，五爪龍正面盤屈，象徵天子正統。此屏開光內正面龍紋，與龜甲錦地相映，為清宮重器。 This wood-cored black-lacquer wall panel has a central roundel painted in gold with a five-clawed dragon coiling among clouds and waves, its head fierce, the gold raised. Outside the roundel the ground is covered with turtle-shell brocade and flowering sprays. The frame is zitan carved with ruyi borders. The reverse is plain. It is a Qing imperial hanging panel or ruyi-edged plaque. Gold painting (miaojin, or qiangjin) mixes gold leaf or powder with glue and brushes it onto a black-lacquer ground to form clouds, dragons, flowers or figures. Black ground set off gold is the most solemn and sumptuous, used on screens behind thrones, surrounding screens and hall plaques. The dragon was imperial; a front-facing five-clawed dragon symbolized the legitimate sovereign. The roundel dragon here, against the brocade ground, is a court-level piece.

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