清 松花石龍紋硯“道光庚寅”款

拍品描述

英文品名：A SONGHUA STONE INKSTONE CARVED WITH DRAGONS, BEARING A DAOGUANG GENGYIN MARK 尺寸：L:27cm;W:21cm;H:4cm 此硯為松花石雕，作長方形板狀，配黑漆木盒。硯面開長方形硯堂，周邊起窄邊，邊框內浮雕雙龍戲珠及海水雲紋。石色蒼綠細膩，呵氣成研。硯側陰刻行書銘文，落款“道光庚寅夏閏四月”並鈐印。為清代松花石硯。松花石產於東北長白山松花江流域，石質溫潤，色青綠、嫩黃，細如截肪。康熙時始開採，為清宮所重硯石，備受康熙、雍正、乾隆三帝珍賞。《西清硯譜》所錄多松花石硯。其石不似端石之剛、歙石之剛脆，而溫柔發墨，宜於小楷。故松花石硯多作長方板狀，邊框雕龍鳴、雲海，以示尊榮。 This rectangular Songhua-stone inkstone is fitted with a black-lacquer wood box. The rectangular well is framed by a narrow border relief-carved with two dragons at play among clouds and waves. The stone is a fine bluish-green, smooth and ready to grind. The side is incised with a running-script inscription dated the leap fourth month of the Gengyin year of Daoguang, with a seal. It is a Qing Songhua inkstone. Songhua stone comes from the Songhua River region of the Changbai Mountains in the northeast; it is warm and fine, in bluish-green or tender yellow, smooth as rendered fat. Mined from the Kangxi reign, it became the inkstone stone of the palace, prized by Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong; many examples are recorded in the Xiyan Yanpu. Gentle and ink-ready, it suits small regular script; palace examples are usually rectangular, their borders carved with dragons and clouds.

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